The most important connection properties can be pre-set for the project, e.g. Cross-section / diameter, Color / number, Length, Type etc. These properties are then assigned by default to all connections and can later be changed at the connections.
These properties are passed on to the potential from the project and from there to the signals, nets and then to the connections. The data can be manually changed on every level.
Connection properties are inherited in the following sequence:
- Connection points (connection point type + potential type)
- Project
- Layer
- Terminal targets
- Potential
- Piping definition
- Signal
- Net
- Jumper generation
- Shield
- Connection definition point.
Notes:
- The following peculiarity applies for connection points: If the value "Undefined" is set for a property on the source connection point (in the Connection point logic dialog), then the matching property of the target connection point is used.
- If only a piping name and no state is entered at a piping definition in the P&I diagram, the piping definition is sorted in between the potential and signal in the inheritance order. If a state is also specified at the piping definition, the sequence of the piping definition and signal is the same. If a connection property is set both at the piping definition and at the signal in such a case, the value of the graphically first definition point is assigned to the connection.
If, for example, a property is specified in the project and a different value is specified at the signal for that property, the connection gets the value from the signal. The following table illustrates the behavior:
Properties |
Connection points |
Project |
Layer |
Terminal targets |
Potential |
Signal |
Net |
Jumper generation |
Shield |
Conn. def. point |
Connection |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Source |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-X1:1 |
Target |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-M1:U |
DT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-W1 |
-W1 |
Connection designation |
|
|
|
|
L1 |
L1.1 |
|
|
|
17 |
17 |
Cross-section / diameter |
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
0.75 |
Cross-section / diameter unit |
|
mm² |
|
|
|
|
sqmm |
|
|
|
sqmm |
Cross-section / diameter unit of the connection |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.75 sqmm |
Connection color / number |
|
black |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
Description |
|
|
|
|
black |
|
|
|
|
|
black |
Length |
|
20 |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
500 |
500 |
Pair index |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
Shielded by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SH1 |
SH1 |
Intrinsically safe |
Yes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Possible |
Yes |
Remark |
|
EPLAN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EPLAN |
Function definition |
Wire |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jumper |
|
Undefined |
Jumper |
Cable connection |
Yes |
|
|
No |
|
|
|
|
|
Yes |
Yes |
Trade |
Hydraulics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hydraulics |
Subtrade |
UXY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UXY |
Pressure line / control line |
Pressure line |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pressure line |
Exchange source and target |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
No |
Name of potential |
|
|
|
|
L1 |
L1.1 |
|
|
|
|
L1.1 |
Potential |
|
|
|
|
|
L1 |
|
|
|
|
L1 |
Potential type |
L |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L |
Potential value |
|
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
|
|
230 |
Frequency |
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
Possible counter potentials |
|
|
|
|
N, L2, L3 |
N, L2.1, L3.1 |
|
|
|
|
N, L2.1, L3.1 |
Line thickness |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
Line color |
|
|
Red |
|
Blue |
|
|
|
|
violet |
violet |
Invisible |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No |
No |
Line type |
|
|
------ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
------ |
Pattern length |
|
|
1 |
|
2 |
3 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
Layer |
|
Default |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Default |
Type |
|
H05V-K |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
H05V-K |
Part |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12345 |
12345 |
Wire termination processing source |
|
Sleeve |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sleeve |
Wire termination processing target |
|
Sleeve |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sleeve |
Source: Sleeve cross-section |
|
2 |
|
|
2.5 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
Target: Sleeve cross-section |
|
2 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Source: Stripping length |
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
8 |
Target: Stripping length |
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
8 |
A connection also has the following properties:
Source and target
A connection always has information about what it is connected to at both ends, the source and the target. The source and target are determined by the position in the schematic. You can reverse the direction of connections using the connection definition point on the individual connections (i.e. exchange source and target). Connection symbols (e.g. angles, T nodes) are not targets. "Round drawing nodes" in busbars and shields are the exception. Shields are often connected on one side, in which case the shield is itself the target.
Part
Every connection can be assigned multiple connection parts. Parts can also be assigned sources and targets (e.g., cable lug).
DT
A connection can have a DT. This DT is required in particular for assigning cable connections to a cable.
Connection designation
The connection designation can be manually written to the connection (the connection definition point) or automatically assigned with the help of connection numbering.
Function definition
The function definition is either taken from the connection point type at the function connection points, or specified at the connection definition point, whereby the connection definition point overwrites the setting on the function connection points. Depending on the function definition, connections get additional special properties. The connection can, for example, be a wire connection or a jumper. If the connection is, e.g., a cable connection of a cable, special properties for cable connections are added.
Specifies at a connection the manner in which the connection is managed in EPLAN. The property can be used to sort the connections in the connection navigator. The following values are possible:
- Placed: Placed connection.
- Unplaced: Unplaced connection.
- Net-based: Connection in a net that is defined at a net definition point.
- Jumper (automatic): Automatically generated jumper; this occurs if manual saddle jumpers are defined on terminals or pins or, when creating the jumper, between distributed terminals.
- Direct (automatic): Direct connection between male and female pins; is generated by symbols with direct connection points.
- Multi-line (automatic): Multi-line connection that is defined on a connection definition point in the single-line display.
- Unrouted: Unrouted connection.
You can access the connection properties either in the navigator for connections or at the connection definition point. It is not possible to access the connection properties by directly selecting the autoconnect line in the graphical editor because the connections are not immediately updated when drawing.
Connections across multiple pages are only compiled from the partial connections once the page is closed.
You can change the connection data in the connection navigator and write them back to the connection definition points.
Multilingual connection colors
The Connection color (multilingual) property is provided for connections, connection definition points, and potential definition points. The connection color is saved by this property as a multilingual text. The color code is taken from the Color / number field in the Properties <...> dialog and assigned to a color name in the project properties according to the assignment table. It is case-sensitive. The property is automatically updated with every change in the Color / number field.
You have opened the Properties <...> dialog for a connection definition point and selected the Connection definition point tab. You have entered the value BK in the Color / number field. In the Settings: Connection colors dialog (Options > Settings > Projects > "Project name" > Connections > Connection colors), the color code BK is assigned to the entry Black. The value Black is then displayed in the Connection color (multilingual) property.
If, however, you enter the value bk in the Color / number field, EPLAN cannot assign it and accepts the entry unchanged. In this case, the value bk is displayed in the Connection color (multilingual) property.
See also
Tabs Hydraulics / Pneumatics / Cooling / Lubrication / Process engineering